Safety Law News for September 24, 2019

• In Maine, state officials enacted a law banning vaping or possession of an e-cigarette on school grounds, joining Montana, Oklahoma and Virginia. And in the past three years, at least 18 states have raised the legal smoking age for both traditional and e-cigarettes to 21 in response to the meteoric rise in adolescent vaping

• Nationally, a survey of educators reports that 92% percent of K-12 educators feel safe going to school on a regular basis and 65% feel prepared to respond to a school crisis.

• In California, the Court of Appeal, upheld the jury verdict in favor of school officials in a lawsuit filed by a student who was injured when other students were roughhousing in class.  The court reasoned that educators presented evidence of reasonable supervision. The court gave the jury the following instruction: “A school district has a duty to supervise at all times the conduct of the children on the school grounds and to enforce those rules and regulations necessary for their protection. The standard of care is that degree of care which a person of ordinary prudence, charged with comparable duties, would exercise under the same circumstances. Either a total lack of supervision or ineffective supervision may constitute a lack of ordinary care on the part of those responsible for student supervision.” (Ethan Young v. Menifee Union School District).

• In Virginia, the United States District Court held that allegations by student victims of child sexual abuse by a teacher that the school principal had many reasons to know yet took no action were sufficient to state claim against principal for gross negligence under Virginia law. (Graham v. City of Manassas School Board).

Safety Law News for September 17, 2019

• In South Carolina, a Department of Education report shows that 1,066 guns, knives and other weapons were confiscated in statewide school districts in the 2018-2019 school year. That total is less than the previous three years.  State officials believe the reduction in the number of weapons is attributable to proactive measures such as Positive Behavior Intervention and Supports, the Random Search Program, and better communication that is creating a culture and climate where students no longer feel the need to bring weapons to school.

• In New York, the Erie County District Attorney is implementing a Liaison Program.  It assigns each assistant district attorney to a school district to work with school resource officers and to visit with students to educate them about the consequences of their choices.

• In Texas, the Hays Consolidated Independent School District is implementing new policies to tackle the vaping epidemic.  One element of the strategy is more training for teachers. Another element is a new enforcement plan made up from a team of school resource officers and students.

• In New Jersey, the Harrington Park School in Bergen County has installed bullet-resistant doors on classrooms to protect students from assault weapons.  The “50-plus” steel bullet-resistant security doors are part of the Northern Valley Regional High School District’s long-term security program.

Safety Law News for September 12, 2019

• In New York, the New York Commissioner of Education is implementing a new policy that is designed to prevent school resource officers from detaining or questioning students for the purpose of determining their immigration status.

• In Illinois, all 70 Chicago schools with prior agreements to deploy sworn police officers on their campuses voted to keep the police officers stationed in their schools.

• In Arizona, the Arizona Board of Education officially adopted a timeline and criteria for school safety grants.  The grant program allocates 20 million dollars for the hiring of counselors, social workers, and school resource officers in Arizona schools.

• In Kentucky, the Walton-Verona Independent Schools are adding the “Safety Tipline, Online Prevention” program, also called the S.T.O.P. tipline.  It is an online reporting system that lets students, parents or anyone in the community anonymously share information about potentially unsafe situations.

Safety Law News for September 10, 2019

• In Alabama, school officials at Wilson High School in Florence, Alabama are removing the doors to stalls in the student bathroom to discourage students from vaping.  The decision to take down the doors comes after a male student was found passed out in a stall after vaping.  Meanwhile, The Food and Drug Administration issued a warning to the largest vaping company over its safety claims.

• In Florida, only seven of 67 districts are considering letting teachers have guns.  The remaining school districts, including the largest districts, are rejecting a law that allows school districts to arm teachers.

• In Massachusetts, House Bill 396 has been introduced as a school safety measure.  If enacted, it would allow retired state and local police to serve as School Resource Officers on a full-time basis.

• In Missouri,  school administrators and local police are looking to purchase portable breath-testing devices for use at all public high schools.  Under a new policy, school resource officers will use the equipment to test students when there’s reason to believe someone may be under the influence.

Safety Law News for September 5, 2019.

In Alabama, a non-partisan research institute is calling for specialized and fully funded training for all school resource officers in the state.  Its Report, “Hall Monitors with Handcuffs,” found that arrests, referrals to the juvenile justice system, and school climate are largely dependent on the quality of the training school officials and law enforcement officers receive.

In Indiana, the Secured School Safety Grant program has approved more than $19 million in matching state grant funds, marking the largest ever single-year investment in safety initiatives at Hoosier schools.  Every school that applied for fiscal year 2020 funds received notification that their top priority requests were fully funded for all eligible items. With the matching funds required by schools, more than $35 million will be invested in school safety this year in Indiana.

In Indiana, the Edinburgh Community Schools are turning to the community and public fundraising events to help raise the money needed to hire the district’s first school resource officer.  The school corporation recently received word that they had secured $25,000 in Indiana Secured School Safety Grant funding. Conditions of the grant require the school district to provide a 50% match of the funding.

In Virginia,  police officers in Newport News are implementing an Adopt-a-School program to create positive relationships with the students.  Officers and some none-sworn staff will be assigned to each elementary school to help mentor the students.

Safety Law News for September 3, 2019.

In Massachusetts, educators are implementing a series of new policies to combat the growing epidemic of teen vaping.  Some school officials are educating the community via social media.  Others deploy more staff members in the halls during and in between each class period.  One school requires students to sign in and out to use bathrooms.  Another school is procuring devices to help determine whether the substance in a vape cartridge is liquid nicotine or THC.  Another is instituting a zero tolerance standard of suspensions up to 180 days.

In Lousiana, the Lafayette Parish Sheriff’s Office has launched the StudentProtect app, a free smartphone app that allows parents, students and school faculty members to quickly connect with law enforcement.  The app allows users to anonymously submit tips to the school resource officer team about threats, bullying, and suspicious activity.

In Texas, the Governor released the Texas School Safety Update Report on the progress made to keep students and teachers safe at school.   Highlighting the Report was the passage of Senate Bill 2432, which requires a student to be removed from the classroom and placed in a disciplinary alternative education program if the student engages in conduct that contains elements of harassment.  This law protects teachers and students in the classroom and prevents the need to suspend the class and clear out the classroom.

In Arkansas, the Bryant Police Department will spend $78,000 to buy 33 body cameras.  All traffic units, school resource officers and patrol officers will wear the body cameras at all times. A few extras will be available as needed for school administrators.